right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to be peevish; to sulk; to pout
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
married couple; husband and wife; man and wife; his and hers; pair of objects, one larger (for man), one smaller (for woman)
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
lump; mass; group; crowd; embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.); personification
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
frequently; repeatedly; eagerly; keenly; hard; terribly
to address (someone); to accost a person; to talk (to someone); to begin to talk; to start a conversation
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
completely; absolutely; (not) at all; (not) a bit; earnestly; intently
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
daytime; during the day; Japan and China
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
on the way; en route; in the middle of; midway; halfway
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
misunderstanding; mistaken idea; wrong guess
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
to shout; to cry; to scream; to clamor (for or against); to clamour (for or against)
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to be surprised; to be astonished