year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
last third of a month; 21st to the last day of a month
state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); continent; province (of Japan); province (of ancient China); prefecture
Wei (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms period; 220-266 CE); Cao Wei; Wei (kingdom in China during the Warring States period; 403-225 BCE)
district; county; district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryō period); commandery (in China)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
stronghold; inner citadel; base; headquarters
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to make an onslaught (on); to close in (on)
field battle; field operations; open battle; battlefield; battlefront
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
capture (of enemy territory); taking (by storm); defeating (an opponent); attacking (a problem) strategically; strategy; tactics
splendid; magnificent; utter (esp. defeat); total; (arch.) something worth seeing; (arch.) sight
to gain a victory; to win
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
group; (free) radical; counter for installed or mounted objects (e.g. stone lanterns, gravestones, satellites)
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
ringleader; mastermind; leader (of a plot); forerunner; pioneer
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.); to imbue with; to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be heavy with (e.g. smoke); to be muffled (e.g. of a voice)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
round-up (e.g. of criminals); wholesale arrest; catching the whole herd with one throw
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
(arch.) Chinese "Extended Net" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); counter for objects with stretched strings (i.e. bows, kotos), curtains, papers, etc.
super-; ultra-; extremely; really; of course; definitely
honesty; sincerity; trust; reliance; (religious) faith; devotion
quickly; promptly; immediately; indifferently; coldly
to run away; to flee; to make off; to start to run away
now; the present time; just now; another; more
blue; azure; green; green light (traffic); black (horse coat color); blue 5-point card; immature