indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
Claus; Crouse; Klaus; Kraus; Krauss; Krausz
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to melt (and become soft or liquid); to be enchanted (by); to be charmed; to be bewitched
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
with these words; while saying
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hug (someone) tight; to embrace; to give (someone) a tight hug; to cuddle
beginning; outset; first; onset
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
painful; difficult; distressing; (psychologically) difficult; straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
before long; soon; almost; nearly; finally; in the end
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to turn up; to make an appearance; to put in an appearance; to drop by
rough (touch, voice, etc.); coarse; gritty; rattling (of beans, beads, etc.)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
to make sound (of an animal); to call; to cry; to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
a little; a bit; a small amount; a little while; a short time; a moment
clumsy (work); awkward; poorly made; ugly (of a person); unattractive; plain
cry (of an animal); call; chirp; song; caw; roar
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
to squint (one eye); to narrow
to love; to be attached to; to cherish; to caress
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
to put one's strength into
state (of affairs); situation; appearance; look(s); sign; indication
tension; strain; tensions (between countries, groups, etc.); tonus; muscle tone
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think