for generations; hereditary; generation after generation
boorish; unrefined; rustic; uncouth; clumsy; brusque
clumsy; awkward; tactless; awkward (e.g. socially); (arch.) mean; (arch.) cowardly
obstinate; stubborn; inflexible
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed
appearance; (outward) looks; exterior appearance
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; surroundings; many countries; the whole world; all around; here and there
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
grateful; thankful; welcome; appreciated; evoking gratitude
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
particle used to indicate the speaker's hope, desire, wish, etc. (e.g. "it would be nice if ...", "I wish there were ...", etc.); emphatic particle; particle adding uncertainty
disliked; hated; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
to project; to stand out; to jut out; to go somewhere (e.g. for work); to proceed to; to leave for
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to decipher; to count
conclusive evidence; positive proof; definite proof; confirmation
it's probably so; it stands to reason
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
groundless fear; thinking too much; making too much of
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
to become known; to come to light; to be known; to be understood; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
how should I put it?; what shall I say?; well, you know; like
stagnation; deposit; sediment; faltering; hesitation; pause
to feel; to sense; to experience
just a minute; small quantity
to become known; to come to light; to be known; to be understood; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant
surface; face; outside; exterior; appearances; superficiality
polite; courteous; civil; friendship; (sexual) intimacy
brow; glabella; middle forehead; area between the eyebrows
precipitous; rugged; inaccessible; grim; severe; stern