to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
hands and feet; limbs; person at one's beck and call; person at hand; reliable worker
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can; with all one's might; for dear life; eagerly
to move; to shift; to inspire; to rouse; to change; to alter; to operate
to rush over; to run up to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
infant; baby; little child
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
wife; (arch.) my dear; (arch.) dear; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); embellishment
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
aroma; fragrance; scent; smell
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
together; at the same time; same; identical
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
going bye-byes; going beddy-byes; baby; childish person (esp. a young woman)
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.)
to face; to go towards; to head towards
abundant; plentiful; rich; wealthy; open (mind); relaxed
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to scatter; to cause a shower of; to disperse; to distribute; to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.); to relieve
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to sleep; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; (arch.) to close one's eyes
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo