chest; breast; breasts; bosom; heart; lungs; stomach
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
hot (thing); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go through; to pierce; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through; to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
spear; lance; javelin; lance; (arch.) jeering
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
dumbfounded; overcome with surprise; in blank amazement; in a daze
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
another world (esp. in fiction); otherworld; parallel universe; different-dimension world; isekai
-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; man; person
other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
management; dealing with; course of events; circumstances; end result (usu. bad); outcome
please (give me); please (do for me)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to run away; to flee; to make off; to start to run away
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
to shiver; to shake; to quake; to tremble; to quaver; to quiver
while; during; while; although; all; both
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
bright red; deep red; flushed (of face); downright (e.g. lie); complete; utter
to be dyed; to be tainted; to be infected; to be stained
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
nausea; sickness in the stomach
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell
large quantity; massive (quantity); mass (e.g. mass production, mass transit, mass destruction)
to vomit; to throw up; to emit; to send forth; to give (an opinion); to make (a comment)