inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
official notice; Edo-period proclamation issued by the shogunate (or a daimyo, etc.) usu. to the general populace
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; to hurry; to rush; to hasten
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
approximate age; apparent age; marriageable age (esp. of a woman); age of maturity; appropriate age (to ...); old enough (to ...)
judgement; judgment; expert opinion; appraisal
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
protection; safeguard; guardianship; preservation; conservation
abuse; ill-treatment; maltreatment; mistreatment; cruelty
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
property; fortune; assets
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
forfeiture; seizure; confiscation; impounding
quite capable of ...; could happen; not unlikely to
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
above anything else; above all; more than anything; best; greatest; excellent
Holy City (e.g. Jerusalem, Mecca)
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
adult (esp. person 20 years old or over); grownup; becoming an adult; coming of age; growing up (to be a man, woman)
ceremony; matter; affair; with regard to; as for
participation; joining; entry; adherence
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
heavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; slow; sluggish; important (position, responsibility, etc.)
(criminal) punishment; penalty; sentence
to deceive; to falsify; to dodge; to beg the question (issue, difficulties); to varnish over; to gloss over
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
consequence; outcome; result; blame
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to all appearances; no matter how you look at it