childhood friend; friend from infancy; old playmate
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
extreme sadist; very sadistic
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
waste; scrap; garbage; scum; piece of trash; loser
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
feeling; sense; impression
abusive language; violent language; wild words
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
almost every day; almost daily
to vomit; to throw up; to emit; to send forth; to give (an opinion); to make (a comment)
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
junior (at work, school, etc.); younger people; younger student
senior high school; high school
advancing to the next stage of education; going on to (high school, college, etc.)
at last; finally; barely; narrowly; just
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
saying goodbye (to); bidding farewell (to); breaking off (with); farewell; goodbye; adieu
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
blockhead; dunce; dimwit; dolt; slowcoach; slowpoke
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...