always; all the time; never; usual; regular
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
counter for (school) periods; nth period
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to sleep; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; (arch.) to close one's eyes
to spend (time); to pass; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to take care of; to support
chime; bell (e.g. doorbell)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to wake up; to sober up; to come to one's senses; to become enlightened
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow (i.e. bending of the body); bowing; reward
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
each; (arch.) you (plural)
to swell; to rise; to bulge; to rouse; to get excited
while; during; while; although; all; both
breaking up (a meeting, gathering, etc.); dispersal (e.g. of a crowd); dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.); winding-up; dissolution (of the Diet, Parliament, etc.)
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
is not ... either; is (neither ...) nor ...; nor is it ...; does not ... either; (neither ...) nor ...; does not even ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
thereupon; shortly thereafter
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
club activities; extracurricular activities
company; lot; people; troupe; company (of musicians)
to make noise; to make racket; to rustle; to swoosh; to make merry; to clamor; to clamour
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
confluence (of rivers); flowing together; joining; joining (of people, groups, parties, etc.); union; linking up
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
to go out and away; to leave
corridor; hallway; passageway
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
tachibana orange (Citrus tachibana)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...