hole; hole; cup; (electron) hole
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in turns; in series; in order; by rotation
putting out the lights; turning off the lights
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
free time; time at leisure
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
one way or another; in many ways; in various ways
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
bringing; taking; carrying
loungewear; comfortable clothing worn at home
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to change (one's clothes)
in a daze; absent-mindedly; dimly; hazily; with a roar (of flames); with a whoosh
to take a breather; to take a rest; to catch one's breath; to take a breath
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
reason; principle; general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon); the underlying principles of the cosmos (in neo-Confucianism)
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); to join together; to unite; to face; to be opposite (someone); to compare; to check with