in that way; thus; so; so?
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to repeat; to do something over again
rest; recess; vacation; holiday; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
as soon as possible; as quickly as possible; speedily; without delay; ASAP
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
(following a verb) to be sure to; to do (something) so that ...; to make sure to; to try to
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
holiday; day off; sleep; rest; Good night
it is, isn't it?; I know, right?; innit?
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
to sit; to squat; to assume (a position); to hold steady; to hold still
at leisure; in a relaxed manner; in a carefree manner; quietly; peacefully
cheerfully; buoyantly; happily; in high spirits
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to bend oneself forward (esp. in curiosity or excitement); to hang out (e.g. over a balcony)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...