Sunday; nth day (of the month); counter for days; Japan
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
really; very; extremely; (not) anything; (not) at all; (not) a bit
to be foolish; to be stupid; to be ridiculous; to be absurd
official notice; Edo-period proclamation issued by the shogunate (or a daimyo, etc.) usu. to the general populace
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
our country; our land; one's own country
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
love; affection; attachment; craving; agape; Ireland
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to look at each other; to exchange looks; to correspond (to); to be proportionate (to); to be in keeping with
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
to be appointed to a rank
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
unmarried; not yet married
woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
because; the reason is; if you want to know why
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
condition; term; requirement; qualification; prerequisite
childbirth; (giving) birth; delivery; production (of goods)
possible; potential; practicable; feasible
woman; female; feminine gender
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
(social) standing; status; identity; birth; one's circumstances; one's means
to concern; to be related
binding; regulation; limit; binding period (e.g. phone or broadband contract); minimum contract term
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
existence; being; presence
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as