railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
examination of tickets; ticket gate; ticket barrier
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
scratchcard; scratch ticket; scratch-and-win
sales; selling; marketing
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)
ascent; climbing; up-train; train heading toward the starting point of its route; upbound (esp. toward Tokyo); upstream
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to catch sight of; to come into view; to happen to see
that's good; that's nice; like (on social media); is that clear?; OK?
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
ten; 10; ten years of age
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.) counter for positions or roles; (arch.) counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba); counter for ranking level
entering; setting (of the Sun); containing; content; income; beginning
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
perhaps; possibly; maybe; if; in case; in the event that
index finger; forefinger; second toe
mouth; lips; shape of the mouth; near an entrance; vicinity of an entrance
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to stand up; to put up; to thrust into; to bury into; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to make
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
engagingly; cordially; amiably; sociably; hospitably
lottery; lot; raffle; draw
to line up; to set up; to enumerate; to itemize; to be equal (to); to compare well (with)
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
set; set meal; combo-meal; hairdo