why; how; for what reason
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
don't you think?; indicates question
Hayato; ethnic group which lived in Kyūshū in ancient times and opposed the state of Yamato
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
luggage; baggage; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
dullard; indecisive person
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
to touch; to come in contact with; to receive (e.g. visitor); to attend to; to receive (news); to get; to encounter
time; hour; period; class
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
filth (esp. excrement, feces, urine); muck; waste; garbage; dirt; dust
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; disgraceful; shameful
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
kneeling down on the ground; prostrate oneself
to apologize (apologise); to refuse; to decline; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by)
had better ...; had better not ...
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
baggage; luggage; burden; albatross around one's neck; excess baggage
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
future; (future) prospects; bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.); bringing about; giving rise to
promise; agreement; appointment; engagement; convention; rule
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)