development; growth; development (of a situation, story, etc.); advancement; playing around; having an active sex life
present day; modern times; recent times; early modern period (in Japan, usu. from the Meiji Restoration until the end of World War II)
since then; from that time; ever since
use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation
restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
to load (a gun, etc.); to charge; to put into (e.g. emotion, effort); to include (e.g. tax in a sales price); to hang over; to shroud
to stick out too much; to protrude too far; to be too strong (e.g. of tea); to be too forward; to be too assertive; to be pushy
astringent; bitter; austere; elegant (and unobtrusive); sour (look); glum
to sigh; to breathe a sigh
papermaking; paper manufacture
technology; engineering; technique; skill; art; craft
dramatic (improvement); remarkable (difference); marked; (far) better; exceptional
to spread; to be propagated
those (near the second person)
painstaking; careful; meticulous; scrupulous; detailed; elaborate
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
minority group (party); minority
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
remarkable; striking; obvious
to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry; to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on; to have a trace of; to be tinged with
postwar period; period after Second World War
to use excessively; to use too much; to spend too much; to overwork someone
restoration; rehabilitation; recovery; recovery (from an illness); recuperation; convalescence
to be conceivable that; to be thinkable that
heredity; (genetic) inheritance
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot
to recite; to chant; to cry; to yell; to advocate; to advance
revelation; manifestation; appearance; expression (e.g. in molecular biology; protein expression or gene expression)
degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about
amplification (elec.); magnification; amplification; making larger
type; kind; type (of person); (ideal) type; typewriter; typing
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory
potentiality; likelihood; possibility; availability
one theory (opinion); another theory (opinion)
to stop; to stay (e.g. the night); to contain; to keep (in position, in place); to record (e.g. a fact); to retain
should; must; -able; probably; likely
to rest one's chin in one's hands
sleek; smooth; thin (of a liquid); without hesitation or delay