hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold up over one's head; to hold aloft; to hold over something; to hold (one's hands) out (e.g. towards a fire); to hold up to shade one's eyes, face, etc.
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.)
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
two persons; two people; pair; couple
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
number one; first; best; most; game; round
handsome man; looker; good guy; great guy; influential person (esp. in the yakuza); sumo wrestler
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
(rock) crystal; high purity quartz
to project; to show; to portray; to depict; to describe
information; news; intelligence; information; data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.
to read out; to read aloud; to call out; to finish reading; to read through
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
clerk; secretary; writing down; putting on record
don't you think?; indicates question
name; given name; first name
gender; distinction of sex; sex
occupation; profession; job; vocation; trade; calling
hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)
Saitou Hiroya (1970.9.1-)
rikka; formal style of ikebana
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
surprise; astonishment; wonder; amazement
to raise one's voice; to shout; to yell; to speak up (e.g. in protest); to speak one's mind
hitting the maximum value of a numeric counter
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
without an occupation; unemployed; jobless
merchant; trader; tradesman; dealer; shopkeeper
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
to stay at (e.g. hotel); to be docked; to be berthed; to be moored
lodging; inn; house; home; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)