source (of a river); fountainhead; source; origin; root
family positioned to accede to the shogunate
regarding as important; attaching importance to; taking a serious view of; putting emphasis on
meritocracy; merit system
if only (you) have; as long as (you) have; whenever (you) have
appointing to a responsible post; making much of
far from; anything but; not at all; let alone; to say nothing of; not to mention
Heike family; Taira family
acting shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)
(ancient) Japan; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture)
judge (of the Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office); judicial officer; minister of justice; Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office
loyalty; devotion; fidelity; inspector of the Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (ritsuryo system)
one country; whole country; hotheaded; stubborn
lawfulness; propriety; reasonableness; appropriateness; legality; legitimacy
to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize
to hang one's head; to look down; to cast one's eyes downward
decline; fall; decay; withering
match (contest); to match with; to go well with
race (of people); type of person
old; aged; long; since long ago; of the distant past; long-ago
not necessarily so; is not always true
to be sacked; to be fired; to be dismissed; to be beheaded
pessimism; disappointment
ridge of earth between rice fields; ridge between grooves in threshold or lintel; footpath between rice fields; causeway
to take (someone) by surprise; to do something unexpected
castle town; city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord
sudden; lightning; immediate; shocking
audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)
to prove successful; to take hold; to amount to something
court noble; nobility; Imperial Court
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
Nanbokuchō period (of Japan; 1336-1392); period of the Northern and Southern courts; period of the Northern and Southern dynasties (of China; 5th-6th c.)
Southern Court (of Japan; 1336-1392); Southern Dynasty; Southern Dynasties (of China; 420-589)
to carry weight; to be important; to have influence; to be a leading figure; to be esteemed
nth generation; nth (person to occupy a position, e.g. president)
a few years ago; some years back
tool; means; ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.); counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.
the whole area; all areas
the question remains; it comes into question