indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
construction; establishment
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
completion of construction
festival; feast; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
already; now; by this time; quick; early; fast
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to get tired of; to lose interest in; to be fed up with; to have enough
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to go; to come; to turn out (at a meeting, event, etc.); to show up; to make your way to
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only; full (of people); crowded
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
maintenance; servicing; putting in place; establishment; development
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
(temporary) closure of a theater (theatre); stage absence; wrestler's absence from the tournament
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
mass meeting; convention; tournament; competition; grand event
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
to reach the point that; to come to be that; to turn into
reeking of blood; stinking of blood; bloody (battle, crime, etc.)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
participation; joining; entry; adherence
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
then; in that case; considering; if that is the case; if so
periodic; regular; routine
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage