to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
taking (a suspect to the police); dragging (someone) away
audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
queen (consort); empress (consort)
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal
to sit (down); to have a seat; to be seated; to assume (a position); to take on (a duty); to occupy (a post)
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
to get tired; to tire; to become worn out (of a well-used object); (arch.) to starve
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
face; visage; look; (facial) expression; honor (honour); face; influence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to kneel (in respect); to genuflect
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodles, paper, etc.); resilience; spring
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to shine; to be visible; to be tinged with; to rise (of water levels); to flow in; to be felt (i.e. as an emotion); to come over one
ground; earth's surface; land; lot; plot
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
to raise one's face; to lift one's head; to raise one's eyes
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
truth; reality; seriousness; truth; printed style writing; star performer
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)
low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.); low (position); close to the ground; short (height); deep (voice); in a low key
attractive middle-aged man
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
honorific/polite/humble prefix
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
lovely; wonderful; charming; enchanting; nice; great
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience