Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
if; when; when it comes to ...; as for ...; why don't you ...; why not ...
serious; earnest; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)
face; visage; look; (facial) expression; honor (honour); face; influence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
sister-in-law (spouse's older sister or older brother's wife); older stepsister; older adopted sister; non-blood-related older sister
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (someone) for advice
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
somehow (or other); for some reason; without knowing why; something (or other); some ... or other
earrings (for pierced ears); ear piercing; body piercing
unmarried woman; Miss; -ess; -ette
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
treating someone like a child
how can (one) do something
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
don't you think?; indicates question
at work; in the midst of work; working
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
wonderful; splendid; magnificent; exceeding; incredible; remarkable
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
rather; better; instead; if anything
to use someone's (argument, attack) against them; to use (an attack) to one's advantage; to take advantage of (a negative situation)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
imprudent; indiscreet; immodest; indecent; inconsiderate; inappropriate
to start to say; to attempt to say; to be about to say; to speak to; to address
(distant) future; future existence; world beyond the grave; future (tense)
sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife); younger stepsister; younger adopted sister; non-blood-related younger sister
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
lovely; wonderful; charming; enchanting; nice; great
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to take kindly to; to do with pleasure
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly