collateral family; subsidiary line; affiliate; coset
to extend; to stretch out; to attend; to participate in; to enrol; to enroll
lineage; pedigree; family line; birth
at a young age; while still young
study; scholarship; learning; discipline; branch of learning; (a) science
(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam
thorny shrub; wild rose; briar; thorn; cusp
independently; individually; separately; alone; singlehanded; unassisted
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
to become famous; to gain fame
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
economizing; thriftiness; prudence; frugality
to get (someone's) help; to ask for help
to have something on one's mind; to have (undisclosed) reservations; to feel conflicted
purposely (of something needless, unexpected or seemingly counterproductive, etc.); daringly (doing something); not necessarily; not particularly; (arch.) definitely not
ancestral shrine (temple); mausoleum (of one's ancestors); Imperial mausoleum
manners; courtesy; etiquette
to compete with; to argue with; to quarrel
eaves; narrow aisle surrounding the core of a temple building
later on; subsequently; by and by; after a while
one turn; spinning around; complete change; reversal; (an) about-face
suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
hail (esp. hailballs 5 mm or greater)
to wave; to shake; to sprinkle; to throw (dice); to cast (actor); to allocate (work); to turn down (somebody)
lightning strike; thunderbolt; bolt of lightning; to strike (lightning); to be struck by lightning
to tear; to rip up; to cut up; to cleave; to forcibly separate (e.g. two lovers); (arch.) to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye
natural calamity; disaster
honor; honour; credit; prestige
mark; sign; symbol; emblem; badge; crest
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
another time; again; over again; formally; especially; intentionally
cancellation; rescinding; release; calling off; lifting (sanctions); delisting
to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.); to be contained within; to settle down (into); to be installed (in one's rightful place); to settle into (one's position); to take up (a post)
one's say; one's point; complaint; grievance; objection
consent; assent; agreement; understanding; comprehension; grasp