ほん
Meanings
Noun
1. book; volume; script
Prefix
2. this; present
3. main; head
4. real; regular
Counter
Suffix
5. counter for long cylindrical things; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals, home runs, etc.; counter for telephone calls
sometimes pronounced ぼん or ぽん
Pitch accent
Top 10100
Used in vocabulary (279 in total)
mere; only; just; slight
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
truth; reality
genuine article; real thing; real deal
indeed; really; truly; very much
regular matches in an official tournament
in truth; in actuality; at heart; the truth; the real story
picture book
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
only extant copy; only existing copy
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
kanji (as opposed to kana); original form of a Chinese character (as opposed to a simplified or abbreviated form); Chinese character from which another Chinese character derives
inner citadel; core; center; centre
five (long cylindrical things)
home (of something); place famous for its ...; place of origin; birthplace; morning session; last session in the morning
mainland; the country proper; native country; country where one was born; pure land; Buddha realm
main course (of a formal meal); extremely high-grade Japanese meal served all at once (on a table with legs)
one's hometown
official size of a tatami mat for measuring room size (esp. a Kyoto-size tatami mat); basic rhythm (in traditional Japanese music); (arch.) room (in a brothel) of a prostitute of the highest rank
textbook; manual
true meaning; underlying principle
ministry proper; home office; head office; this ministry; this department
this land; our country; Imperial Court
main course (of a river); mainstream; main current (e.g. of thought)
favorite (to win); favourite; likely winner; one's heart's desire; first choice
head office; main office; main shrine; this company; this shrine
this document; this letter; this writing
main temple building; nave
substance; real form; main part; main unit; this machine; this appliance; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.)
sample; specimen; pattern; model; example
this (current) year
true feelings; real intention; one's heart; one's right mind; one's senses; one's conscience
(arch.) true form of a buddha; land of origin
performance; take; game; season; penetrative vaginal sex (with a prostitute); unsimulated sex (in an adult movie)
troop headquarters; stronghold; inn designated for use by a daimyo (Edo period)
example; specimen; sample
instinct
copybook; model; pattern
main thread (of a story)
book of traditional Japanese music
headquarters; head office; main office
funds; capital
main school; principal school; this school; our school
head office; main office; main store; this store; our store
secondhand book
head temple; this temple
excerpt; abridgment; abridgement; book of selections
treasured book; secret book; pornographic book
reciter's book; complete set of books
basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation
essence; true nature; substance; reality
principal occupation; main job; professional; an expert; I (of a government official, etc.); me
to take seriously; to believe in; to fall for
Amida Buddha's original vow; long-cherished desire
characteristic quality; special character; one's function; one's duty; fief; inherited estate
standard; basis; principle
variant edition (of a book); alternative version; different manuscript; strange book; rare book; unique book
principal residence
text; script; this book
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
thin dōjinshi, usually featuring adult content
one's legal wife
origin; root; cause; principle
one's registered domicile (as recorded in the family register); one's legal domicile (as opposed to where one lives)
real or original name
this newspaper
origin; main branch of family
Lyophyllum shimeji (species of edible mushroom)
the person in question; the person themselves; said person
real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks
main question; real issue at hand
four (long cylindrical things)
script; screenplay; scenario
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
principal occupation; core business
this matter; this case
script reading; scenario reading; avid reader; bookworm; reading a book; reading books
performance; take; game; season; actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated); penetration
this university; this educational establishment
base; stronghold; main fort; home base; home plate
book bound in Japanese style
picture copybook
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
state (or period) of life
script; libretto; scenario
head house (family); birthplace; originator
bookstore; bookshop; publisher; main building
example; role model
original text; source book; draft
seven (long cylindrical things)
real culprit
main line; trunk line
plenary session; regular session
regular course; this lesson
pulp fiction; dime novel; akahon; university entrance exam workbook (published by Kyōgakusha); storybook (with red cover, Edo period); Red Guide (Michelin)
bell signalling that work, class, etc. has formally begun
Hon'inbō; Honinbo; grand master of the game of go
real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice sword)
type of flat knot used in nets
books for loan
this month
source book
head temple (of a branch temple); head priest's temple quarters
this product; this article
books related to the calendar; the calendar; the almanac
pure gold; capital stock; liquid gold (used for applying gold to ceramics, etc.)
book written entirely in kana
unbound book (damp from the press); printed sheets
top-quality dried bonito
(arch.) kabuki script; illustrated kabuki script
two (long cylindrical things)
real name
true character; real nature
true character; real nature
head house (family); birthplace; originator
four (long cylindrical things)
main body (of an army); main force; these troops
essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic
real intention; true motive; true will; original intention; original purpose; original hope
pornographic photo book; erotic photo book; pornographic comic book; hentai comic book
general manager; director-general
eight (long cylindrical things)
one's duty; one's part
main building
one's normal condition; one's usual state; keynote (esp. shamisen); proper key
central government office; head office; this office
official post; regular post; principal post (as opposed to secondary post); I (of someone in government or the civil service)
main office; this office
principal residence
number of long thin objects (movies, TV programs, baseball games, etc.) (programmes)
this piece; this work
original method or procedure; serious; orthodox; classical
this (battle)ship; aforementioned ship
Honshū (largest of the four main islands of Japan); Honshu
final selection
original text; source book; draft
main island; this island
book lover; lover of books; bibliophilism; love of books
to publish a book; to put out a book
book making (binding, publishing)
real culprit
one's principal residence; main home
highway; main road; the right road; internal medicine (in Chinese medical practice)
strenuous effort; earnestness; seriousness
formal; orthodox; in earnest
this chapter
current year (fiscal, academic, etc.)
comic book
folding book; folded sections of a book
to open a book
var. of traditional shakuhachi music
this institution; the main institution
main office
police headquarters; main office; this office
some book; book about that subject; books
main street; boulevard
this device; this plane
one's library
this chapter; this passage; this section
this magazine
tree; woody plant
manuscript
natural; inborn; inherent; innate
contract (entered into on the basis of a promise or previous agreement); formal agreement; contract at hand
main festival; main day of a festival
this city
performance; take; game; season; actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated); penetration
main discourse; this subject; body (of a speech)
final examination
permanent employment; being hired as a regular employee; non-trial appointment
true form of a buddha
work on paper; text, image or calligraphy on paper
real leather
essence and fringe; beginning and ending; root and branch; means and end
main stage; public place
book of registration; text of a play
this manuscript
bookends
photocopy book; staplebound book
Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)
Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)
financial capital
translated book
principles underpinning an agriculturally based economy
this plan
head temple; this temple
money for books
one's real character
original selection
attractively bound book
main shock (of an earthquake)
formal meeting (committee, etc.); session; this (the aforementioned, our) association (society, organisation)
innateness; innate feature (or character, etc.)
nub; core of the issue
rules; original rules
miniature book
final stitching
wasabi (Wasabia japonica)
this prefecture
formal funeral
duplicate; copy
foundation; basic principles
herbaceous plant; herb
pure brew (e.g. sake, soy sauce)
ace up one's sleeve; trump card; basic melody (esp. on koto and shamisen); proper move (in go, shogi, etc.); appropriate move; expert
sutra book
(true) mirin; mirin containing alcohol
permanent construction
this thesis; this article; the article under consideration
main account (on social media, etc.); principal account; real-name account
true leaf; foliage leaf
official sumo tournament (six per year)
mainlander; person from the mainland
willow gudgeon (species of fish, Gnathopogon caerulescens)
manifestation theory (holding that Shinto gods are manifestations of buddhas)
main, primary system
main gate; front gate; latter half of the Lotus Sutra, which describes the nature of the Buddha
diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment
critical year in one's life; inauspicious year
hardcover book; hardback book
books from China
sake brewed without addition of saccharides and no more than 120 litres of seed alcohol per tonne
main pipe
annotated textbook
to compile a book
worthless book; meritless book
(actual) screening (as opposed to prescreening)
basic or regular salary
square knot
this drawing
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
head and branch offices
primary biography; standard biography
property right to an estate; title
silk velvet
fully raising the curtain when an actor enters or exits (noh); curtain with a family crest
stock certificate; bond; this ticket; official ticket
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
this column
spurious book; forgery
this member (of an assembly)
similar books
measure of length corresponding to 6 shaku (approx. 1.82 meters)
silk velvet
main budget
wood-block book
main depository
this email
reference koyomi; main almanac
discrete kyogen (performed between two noh plays)
family crest register
this symptom
booklet; paper-bound book; brochure
original; original text; authenticated facsimile; authenticated copy
first prize in a private lottery
book of Western origin
natural (sign)
inhabitants of main island
main verb
Okinawan habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis)
chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus)
primary document
functioning cuff buttons on a jacket (i.e. those that can be buttoned and unbuttoned); surgeon's cuffs
Rhododendron metternichii
present invention
fragmentary remains of a large set of writings; the odd volume; a few pages
quahog (Mercenaria mercenaria); quahaug; hard clam; hard-shell clam; round clam; littleneck
gracile shrew mole (Uropsilus gracilis)
full registration (e.g. real estate transaction); non-provisional registration
town gas; piped gas; reticulated gas
hardcover book; hardback book
this kindergarten; this nursery; this garden; this park; this zoo
Examples (200 in total)
Open the book.
It is a book.
This is a book.