October; tenth month of the lunar calendar
10th day of the month; ten days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
skip (bounding forward with alternate hops on each foot); skipping (over); skip (captain of a curling team); skipper
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; requesting a video review (of a referee's call)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
option; choice; optional extra; individual item; separate item; option
at; in; at; when; by; with
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
degree of difficulty; difficulty level
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
to praise; to commend; to compliment; to speak well of; to speak highly of
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
meteor; shooting star; falling star
town; block; street; road; chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m); chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
such; like that; that sort of
store; shop; establishment; restaurant
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
head of the student council; president of the student council
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
stamp; sticker (in messaging apps); (large) emoji
funny; amusing; strange; odd; wrong; unsuitable
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
considerably; fairly; quite; rather; pretty
spirits; excitement; tension; tension (mental strain); anxiety
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")