this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
colour; color; hue; tints
black; black stone; guilt; guilty person
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
(physical) form; shape; visage; (facial) features; form (as opposed to substance); manner (of action); (resultant) state
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to form; to make; to build up (e.g. a fortune); to create; to accomplish; to achieve; to change (into)
vivid; bright; brilliant; skillful; skilful; adroit
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
dazzling; glaring; dazzlingly beautiful
darkness; the dark; bewilderment; despair; hidden place; secrecy
grave; sad; mournful; sorrowful; pensive
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence; power
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
penetration; permeation; transmission
time; hour; period; class
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
stillness; rest; being stationary; standing still; coming to a standstill
myself; yourself; I; me; you
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
when; how soon; how long until
to start to move; to get going; to come alive
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
then; and (then); in that case; if so
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
noise (usu. unpleasant); interference (e.g. radio); static; gossip; irresponsible criticism
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
to stop (plug) one's ears
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
tumult; great noise; clatter; hustle and bustle