punishment; spanking; smacking; chastisement; scolding
to grab (someone) by the collar; to size (someone) by the lapels
to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise; to purge; to ward off
to serve; to work for; to attend
unqualified; without qualifications
peaceful; tranquil; calm; restful
sad; wretched; deplorable
forcefulness of speech; influential voice
equality; equal; same rights; same rank; equivalence
to feign ignorance; to pretend one doesn't know
frightening (of the future); worrying; scary; ominous; portentous
to renew; to replace; to change for; to attach anew
origin of an affair; spark that lit the fuse; beginning
one end; an end; part; fragment
to take in; to bring in; to capture (e.g. image); to import; to win over; to please
to connect; to correlate; to associate; to relate; to link
nashi (Pyrus pyrifolia, esp. var. culta); Japanese pear; Asian pear; sand pear; apple pear
to roll; to wheel; to turn over; to tip over; to leave; to buy and sell (quickly for a profit)
to grovel; to go down on one's hands and knees
control tower; conning tower; leader; commander; playmaker; game maker
to scatter; to sprinkle; to distribute (handbills, etc.); to spread (rumours, etc.); to give the slip; to throw off
original; primitive; primary; fundamental; raw
threat; bird-scaring device (scarecrow, gun, etc.)
to pull in (fish); to land
system; lineage; ancestry; group (e.g. of colors) (colours); family (e.g. of languages); close (evolutionary) relationship
nail; spike; tack; rivet; brad; (pachinko) pin
to nail; to knock; to bang (e.g. one's head); to throw (e.g. a rock); to fling
set of tools (implements); kit; outfit
pure; innocent; pure; unmixed; long kimono made from the same plain-coloured cloth
to surge; to well up; to gush out
toes; tips of the toes; toe of a shoe, sock, etc.
one grade; first-class; primary
to that extent; accordingly; that being the case; that state; that condition
extremely cold feeling that makes one feel numb; sharp pain that is almost numbing; heartrending; touching the heart
to get encouraged; to become heightened in spirits; to recover one's strength
living; being alive; freshness; liveliness; situation in which a group of stones cannot be captured because it contains two or more gaps (in go); stet
Western painting; Western film; Western movie
contempt; derision; slight; disdain
open; frank; outspoken; unreserved; straightforward; honest