many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand
adds force or indicates command
heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha; (arch.) female genitals; (arch.) vagina; (arch.) vulva
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to act timid (about doing); to show diffidence; to feel ashamed; to feel guilty
state; state of affairs; appearance; look; sign; indication
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
bitter smile; wry smile; strained laugh; sarcastic laugh
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
one's line of sight; one's gaze; one's eyes (looking); glance; gaze; look
to throw; to hurl; to give up; to abandon; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
there; over there; genitals; private parts; that far; that much
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
even at the best of times; already; (even) under normal circumstances; in addition to; as it is
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
very; greatly; much; just about to; almost; very nearly
(idle) curiosity; fancifulness; whimsy; (having) strange tastes
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
near; close; beside; third person
to encamp; to take up positions
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
clever; intelligent; well-behaved (esp. children and pets); obedient; (arch.) good (with words)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
well-matched (esp. of a couple); becoming; suitable
to duck one's head; to pull in one's head; to duck down; to shrug one's shoulders
meaningfully (smiling, grinning, etc.); suggestively; broadly; sneeringly