ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay
edge (of a river, woods, etc.); shoulder (of a road); rim; brim; fabric border (of a tatami mat, etc.); edging
hiding place; hideout; refuge; retreat; hideaway
labored breathing; laboured breathing; dyspnea; dyspnoea
karate; being empty-handed; having nothing in one's hands
martial arts; military arts; Bushido
human; human-like; as a person
correspondence; communication; transmission; news; signal; telecommunications
headquarters; head office; main office
head of a school (of music, dance); head family of a school
ancient Japanese martial arts
to be descended from; to be drawn from (the tradition of); to be derived from; to follow the school (tradition) of
han; fan; unit that doubles the score of a hand
accent (of one's speech); dialect; provincialism; corrupted form (e.g. of word); mispronunciation
small child; pipsqueak; short person; midget; small animal; runt
to hit (e.g. with a car); to knock down; to reject; to eliminate; to refuse (e.g. a request); to deny; to flip
to throw; to fling; to hurl; to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone
main; principal; main dish; main course; main part; principal part
having an aptitude (for); having a talent (for)
anaerosis; lack of breathing; sleep apnea; respiratory arrest; respiratory standstill
repeated blows; striking repeatedly; barrage; consecutive hits (e.g. in boxing, baseball)
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
the East; the Orient; (East) Asia; Japan
position on the fingerboard (of a shamisen, koto, etc.); vital point; crux
condensation; formation of dew
beginner; newcomer; novice; new pupil; new disciple
lung capacity; breathing capacity; vital capacity
pile; heap; counter for things that are stacked, piled up (or layered, etc.); layers of clothing worn under one's overcoat; combination of colors created by layering of garments (colours)
possessing full mastery of an art (e.g. Judo); initiation into the secrets (e.g. of an art); full mastership
pulverization; pulverisation; reducing to pieces; crushing; smashing
to carve; to engrave; to sculpt; to tattoo
to pulverize; to break into pieces; to beat to a pulp; to defeat completely; to crush
a short while ago; just now; already; for a long time
results; record; grades; marks
obstacle; hindrance; impediment; nuisance; bore; burden