shop; store; somebody who sells (something) or works as (something); somebody with a (certain) personality trait; house; roof
to live under another's roof; to become a dependent on; to flatten oneself (against); to lean in close to
end; tip; end (of the year, month, etc.); close; youngest child; descendants; offspring
arrangement; good offices; discretion; judgment; disposition
post; quarters; military station; police station
to borrow; to have a loan; to hire; to rent; to buy on credit
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
state; state of affairs; appearance; look; sign; indication
how; in what way; how about
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
story; tale; talk; discussion
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
wound; injury; chip; crack; flaw; defect
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
now; the present time; just now; another; more
for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
in that way; thus; so; so?
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
by the way; incidentally; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
Satsuma and Chōshū (clan alliance)
pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
Edo Castle (residence of the Shogun during the Edo period, now the site of the Tokyo Imperial Palace)