hand-to-hand fighting; grappling; scuffling
first meeting; first interview with
memory; ability to remember
race (of people); type of person
children; sons; (lit.) children and younger brothers; young people
to go under; to pass under; to dive (into or under the water); to evade; to get around; to survive
to have a reason; to have an excuse
national isolation; closing the country (to foreigners); sakoku; policy of national isolation enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate
target group; target persons
graduate student; insei; apprentice go professional
selfish; self-seeking; self-interested; mean
constitution (physical); physical make-up; predisposition (to disease); character (of a group, organization, etc.); innate characteristics; make-up
wretched; miserable; shameful; mean; despicable; abject
to put clothes on (someone); to dress; to cover; to coat; to pin (e.g. a crime on someone); to lay (blame)
fellow traveler; fellow traveller; travelling companion; taking someone along unwillingly (e.g. in death); forcing to take part
weird; disgusting; sickening
beauty or ugliness; personal appearance; looks
behavior; behaviour; manner
to be refined (character, manners); to be classy; to be polished
coat (of hair or fur); lie of (dog's) hair; type; sort; lineage; breeding
to wear (clothes) stylishly; to dress oneself stylishly
high rating; good reputation
ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present
in all parts of the world; in all countries; anywhere in the world; both in the Occident and the Orient
lover; lady-killer; sexy guy
swindler; fraudster; trickster; con man
make no progress; remain unsettled
city; Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly
quality; value; nature; inherent quality; logical quality
to become clear (water, air, etc.); to become transparent; to resonate clearly (e.g. voice); to become serene; to become tranquil; to pronounce as an unvoiced sound
atmosphere; air; magnanimity; generosity
dizziness; giddiness; vertigo
earthly paradise; Shangri-la
paving (a road); surfacing (with asphalt, concrete, etc.); pavement
meandering; snaking; zigzagging
(musical) conductor; commander; leader; director