excess; surplus; superabundance
to apply (a rule); to be applicable; to come under (a category); to fulfill; to hold true
pupil; student; schoolchild
tip-off (to the authorities); information (on); anonymous report
proper; right; reasonable
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
open; frank; outspoken; unreserved; straightforward; honest
to kick; to treat (a person) poorly; to walk all over (someone)
organization chart; organisation chart
subdivision; section; branch
to be shrewd; to be sharp; to keep your wits about you; (lit.) to pluck out the eye of a live horse
competition; contest; rivalry; competition (between organisms or species)
goal; basket (basketball); finishing line; Gaul
post; official position; managerial position; executive position
aid; help; assistance; assistant; counselor; counsellor
Assistant Vice-Minister; Deputy Director-General; Councillor
middle; midway; middle position; moderate position; interim; intermediary
to mark a correct answer with a circle
class (e.g. school); grade; rank; kyū; kyu; junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.
general affairs department (bureau); executive section
questionnaire results; survey results
one color; one colour; one article; same tendency; everyone being caught up in the same thing
searching for the culprit; trying to find out who did something
stalled session of the Diet (Japanese Parliament)
clause; article; stipulations
resolution; vote; decision
(in a) long time; long time (ago); while (ago); long ago; long while (ago); (in a) long while
to gain traction; to develop momentum; to get a boost; to pick up steam
to approach; to draw near
the matter you have been talking about
in truth; in actuality; at heart; the truth; the real story
taking over (e.g. store or family's headship); subrogation; substitution of one person for another (usu. a creditor)
retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.); order; descent from heaven
by all rights; legally speaking; properly speaking
custom; general rule; convention; usually; generally; as a rule
in the ministry; in the department