(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
time; hour; period; class
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to repeat; to do something over again
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
scene; spectacle; sight; view
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
readiness; preparedness; resolution; resignation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when; how soon; how long until
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is it?; isn't it?; be; is
gradually; by degrees; little by little; steps; stairs; staircase
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to get tired; to tire; to become worn out (of a well-used object); (arch.) to starve
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
usual; normal; everyday; usually; normally; generally
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively
to mind (negative nuance); to care about; to worry; to pay undue (amount of) attention to (something)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
spicy; hot; salty; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment); painful
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
shadow; silhouette; reflection; image; ominous sign; light (stars, moon)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
again; once more; a second time
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
beginning; outset; first; onset
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament