famous sword; excellent sword
to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.); to be bright; to be clear-headed; to be alert; to look upbeat; to be perky; to master (a skill)
to swing; to wield (physically); to exercise (e.g. power, ability); to exhibit; to flourish; to prosper
sharpness; cutting ability; quickness (of wit); incisiveness; peppiness (of a ball)
training; drill; practice; practising; discipline
to take offense; to take offence; to get angry; to lose one's temper
it's no joke; gimme a break!
oral instruction; passing information by word-of-mouth; oral tradition
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
old family; old-established family; one's old home; one's childhood home
country in civil war; country disarrayed by war; Warring States period (Japan, China); competiton in which there are several evenly-matched participants; hotly-contested game (match, market, etc.)
period; time; opportunity; chance; age; term (e.g. in office); session (e.g. of parliament)
Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period
throughout; over a period of ...; over a span of ...
prosperity; flourishing; thriving
to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to investigate thoroughly; to master
distinguished war service; merit of war
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
to fall into (e.g. a hole); to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.); to fall into (a trap, etc.); to fall; to surrender
to cause someone's death; to cause someone to die; to kill
warehouse; storehouse; cellar; magazine; granary; godown
inscription; epitaph; (manufacturer's) engraved signature; motto; maxim
sharpness; cutting ability; quickness (of wit); incisiveness; peppiness (of a ball)
terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful
to fluff up (e.g. a futon); to retype (e.g. a letter)
to be clear; to be distinct; to be skillful; to be skilful; to be well-executed; to get cold
to look upwards; to look up
to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)
to relate to; to have one's feelings understood
to cut down; to slay; to truncate; to round down; to omit; to discard
far away in the distance; in the far distance
through; throughout; through (the good offices of); by way of
eternal slumber; everlasting rest; death
to be suitable; to be appropriate; to match
to receive punishment; to be punished; to pay a penalty
to kick; to refuse; to reject; to stamp (on the ground); to firmly press one's feet (against something)
to be transparent; to be see-through; to be clear; to be clear (voice, sound)
gold dust; silver dust; sand; grit
gloomy; dismal; miserable; spirit of yin