to be turned inside out; to betray; to double-cross; to break into falsetto; to crack into falsetto
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
disturbance; trouble; ups and downs
intention; aim; preference (for); orientation (towards a goal)
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
as a child; when one was a child; childhood
from long ago; from old times; from time immemorial
field of vision; view; one's outlook (e.g. on life); one's horizons
to spread; to propagate; to popularize; to broaden; to extend; to widen
strife; riot; (media) uproar; brouhaha; feud; tussle
to be wide-ranging; to be diverse; to cover a lot of ground; to cover various topics
parliamentarian; member of a congress
food and drink; eating and drinking
company president; manager; director
brand items; brand-name goods
manufacturer (esp. a major company); producer; maker; device for making things; person who creates things
inside and outside; interior and exterior; inside and outside the country; home and abroad; around; about
to support; to maintain; to bring up; to raise; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)
to one's heart's content; as much as one wants
to work on (someone); to appeal to; to make approaches to; to begin to work
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
to look down on; to make light of
person who has rendered distinguished service
exaggeration; overstatement; saying too much; misstatement; slip of the tongue; gaffe
outbreak; spring forth; generation (e.g. of power or heat); genesis; ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
to stand in (someone's) place; to be in a (certain) position
marks; points; score; number of items; number of articles
self-satisfaction; (self-)complacency; smugness
to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
to be related; to be connected; to be joined together; to result in; to lead to; to bring about
if it is the case that ...
interruption (e.g. of a conversation)
to stop talking; to break off; to pause
requital of a favour (favor); repayment (of an obligation, kindness, etc.)
best; extra-fine; exceptionally; extraordinarily; jumping and slashing (e.g. at an enemy)
calm; serenity; tranquillity; tranquility
to keep up (appearances); to smooth over (an error, etc.); to gloss over; to mend; to repair
to put oneself on guard; to stand ready; to square off
to crush to death; to stifle to death; to squeeze to death; to stifle (a laugh, etc.); to muffle (one's breathing); to subdue (one's voice)
palpitation (of the heart); pounding; throbbing; thumping
to keep within limits (e.g. spending); to restrain (e.g. emotions); to control; to hold back (e.g. an enemy); to check; to curb
colouring; coloring; sex appeal (esp. of women); sexiness; interest in the opposite sex; sexual feelings; charm