indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
camping; campground; making camp
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
win; victory; beautiful scenery; scenic spot; counter for wins
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
frame for drying clothes; clotheshorse
okara; soy pulp; tofu dregs; edible pulp separated from soybean milk in the production of tofu
kimono; Japanese traditional clothing (esp. full-length); clothing; clothes
to steal; to plagiarize; to steal (a technique, idea, etc.); to do stealthily; to do during scant time; to steal a base
attendant; valet; servant; follower
faint; fainting; losing consciousness
to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
mixing; blending (e.g. spices); compounding (e.g. a medicine); making up; dispensing (a prescription); preparation
stand; rest; setting (of a gem); mounting; stock (in grafting); counter for machines and vehicles; level (e.g. price level)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
red; crimson; scarlet; Red; communist
(horse-drawn) cart; wagon; dray
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
cargo; freight; money or assets
to carry; to transport; to come; to go; to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.); to move
to draw (water); to ladle; to pour (into a cup); to drink (together); to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.); to sympathize with
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
origin; source; basis; base; cause; (raw) material; ingredient
duty; function; office; mission; task; role
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
achievement; attainment; accomplishment; realization
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
to mix; to stir; to blend
poisoned sake; poisoned alcohol