jpdb beta

duty; sense of duty; honor; in-law; relation by marriage

1

part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

59

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight

1

to pull up; to drag up; to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); to withdraw; to leave; to promote (someone to a higher position)

1

adds force or indicates command

2

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

2

suffix for familiar person

1

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

3

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

12

atmosphere; air; magnanimity; generosity

1

exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution

1

increase

2

pressure; force

2

medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)

1

for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now

1

honorific/polite/humble prefix

2

to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour

3

end; close; termination

1

ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

33

to connect; to link together; to tie; to fasten; to maintain; to preserve

1

to curse; to put a curse on; to detest intensely

1

life; existence; (one's) working life; career; life force; lifeblood

1

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

5

yoke; constraints; oppression

2

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

55

to tear off

1

good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result

5

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

95

new; fresh; novel

1

to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed

4

soul; spirit

1

bowl; vessel; container; ability; capacity; calibre

1

child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot

1

to ferry across (e.g. a river); to carry across; to lay across; to build across; to hand over; to hand in

1

conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation

1

to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding

5

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

19

don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...

17

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

11

to cease; to desist; to cut it out; to lay off (an activity); to drop (a subject) to abolish; to resign

1

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up

1

then; well; so; be; is

5

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!

1

Fay; Faye; Fey

8

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker

4

stone; bijou; trinket; stone (unit of weight: 14lb); curling stone; curling rock

3

bishop (Catholic)

2

tsk; tut; shoot; chirp

1