to manage; to control; to supervise; to crack down on; to keep under strict control; to enforce
to change; to alter; to reform; to correct; to examine; to check
internal or domestic affairs
Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001)
rolled letter paper; roll of paper
blood pledge; oath signed in blood
drafting (e.g. a bill); drawing up
scholar of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture
grounding (in a skill or subject); knowledge; training; achievements; attainments; accomplishments
Japanese-Chinese; Japan and China
mixture; intermixture; mixing up; contamination; creation of unorthodox words or phrases by combining terms of similar form or meaning
shame; disgrace; raping; rape
to breathe out; to breathe; to tell (a lie); to use (foul language); to vomit; to throw up
different surname; different family name
ending; conclusion; join; union; knot; knotting
pennant; gold-brocade flag
three days and three nights
to knead well; to polish; to refine
embellishment (e.g. of a story); ornamentation; decoration; (arch.) putting on makeup
to push away; to push aside; to shove
point (of a sword, etc.); pointed verbal attack
breaking off; snapping off
seal of blood; sealing with one's blood
joining (an association, agreement, etc.); participation; affiliation; accession
besides; moreover; in addition
(arch.) exposure; (arch.) clarity; exoteric Buddhism; public Buddhist teachings
peerage (in Japan; 1868-1946); nobility; aristocracy
to line up with; to be a member of; to rank with; to attend; to take part in
Iwamura Michitoshi (1840.7.8-1915.2.20)
you; buddy; pal; monarch; ruler; sovereign
southern part; the south (of a region)
male; manly; brave; larger (of the two); greater; (arch.) man