ancestor; forefather; originator; pioneer; grandfather
people; citizens; subjects; folk
back; reverse; rear side; height; stature; ridge (of a mountain)
to give birth to; to drop (a calf, foal, etc.); to lay (an egg)
flicker (light); waver; trickle (water); glance at
tongue; tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock)
to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.); to look down into (a ravine, etc.); to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.); to sneak a look at; to take a quick look at; to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.); to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.)
way (of doing); manner; method; means
to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to throw (e.g. a ball, a question, a demand); to express; to vent (e.g. one's anger)
to tie up in a bundle (e.g. straw, hair, bills, letters); to bundle; to govern; to manage; to fold (one's arms); to put together (one's hands)
just; right; pure; genuine; truth
complete; completion; perfection; accomplishment
to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)
happiness; well-being; joy; welfare; blessedness
to all appearances; no matter how you look at it
to spill; to drop; to grumble; to complain; to let one's feelings show
the same kind; accomplice; partner
structure; construction; arrangement; plan; plot; contrivance
servant; manservant; menial
pain; ache; soreness; damage; injury; wear
to cut down; to slay; to truncate; to round down; to omit; to discard
unpleasant feelings (e.g. hatred, disgust, revulsion, fear)
to be noisy; to be astir; to rustle; to murmur
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to look back on (the past); to reflect on; to look behind (at); to turn round (and look); to consider; to concern oneself about
ugly; unsightly; hideous; mean; repulsive; disgraceful
to take care of; to bring up under one's personal care; to kill with one's own hands; to do personally; to handle (e.g. a job); to request that someone deal with (something)
medicine; pharmaceuticals; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.); (pottery) glaze; (illegal) drug; narcotic
to play with (a toy, one's hair, etc.); to fiddle with; to toy with (one's emotions, etc.); to trifle with; to do with something as one pleases; to appreciate
there; over there; genitals; private parts; that far; that much
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner
fictitious; imaginary; fanciful; aerial; overhead
equation; formula; ceremony; style; (arch.) enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology; promoted rook