to create; to bring forth; to invent; to think up and bring into being; to give birth to; to bear
atmosphere; mood; a certain air; presence; (Earth's) atmosphere
all; altogether; entirely; exactly like; just like; spitting image of
to eat; to drink; to receive (e.g. a blow); to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable); to undergo (trouble)
ten-gallon hat; cowboy hat
to cross one's mind; to occur to one
apparently; appears to be
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
way to use something; treatment; management (of help)
means of transportation; transport service
scaffold; scaffolding; foothold; footing; foothold (e.g. in business); foundation
reliable; trustworthy; hopeful; promising
linear; rectilinear; straight-line; straightforward; simple
powerful; strong; forceful; reassuring; encouraging
inside out; upside down; flip side; opposite; contrary
to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.); to intersect; to cross; ... with one another; ... to each other
to sink (e.g. a ship); to submerge; to lower (e.g. one's body into a chair); to floor (an opponent)
(powers of) concentration; ability to concentrate
to rise; to swell; to be promoted
far away; distant place; long ago; far back; by far
true feelings; real intention; one's heart; one's right mind; one's senses; one's conscience
to excel at; to be proficient at; to grow old; to ripen; to rise high (e.g. the sun)
to keep (something) a secret; to keep hidden (for ever); to continue to conceal
only; merely; but; no more than
(period of) a year; during an era
older sister; elder sister
to live; to get along; to spend (time)
related (by blood); blood-related; of the same blood
to take the name of; to call oneself; to pretend; to feign; to purport
from long ago; from old times; from time immemorial
neighbors; neighbours; neighborhood; neighbourhood
three noble families (Kan'in, Kazan'in, and Nakanoin or Koga); three branch Tokugawa families (Owari, Kii, and Mito)
eldest daughter; first-born daughter
unavoidably; inevitably; necessarily; reluctantly; against one's will
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
leaving school during a term
to take into one's possession; to receive; to take into one's care (e.g. person, pet); to take custody of; to leave; to go away
to work assiduously; to give one's all; to make the utmost effort; (lit.) to make (grind) one's body into dust
celebrated personage; big-wig; person in a high position
by all means; at any cost; whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; on no account; by no means
way of living; manner of living; lifestyle
unit; denomination; credit (in school); in units of (e.g. "in thousands"); in amounts of
to devise; to arrange; to plan; to plot
outer surface; outward appearance; outside; outside; outer; outward
on the occasion of; at the time of