next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
September; ninth month of the lunar calendar
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
malicious; ill-tempered; unkind
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to give an answer; to find an answer to a question; to work out a solution
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
edge (of a river, woods, etc.); shoulder (of a road); rim; brim; fabric border (of a tatami mat, etc.); edging
to step over; to step across; to stride over; to stretch over; to span; to bridge
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
small quantity; little; little while; short distance
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to get lost; to become lost; to go astray
a long time (since the last time); first in a long time
to wear; to be dressed in; to be adorned in; to clad oneself with
while; during; while; although; all; both
suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thinking; thought; idea; notion; intention; plan
to come to mind; to pop into one's head
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as