to take the name of; to call oneself; to pretend; to feign; to purport
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
penance; austerities; mortification; asceticism
state; condition; the way things should be; ideal state; truth
star (usu. not including the Sun); planet (usu. not including Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); star (actor, player, etc.); small dot; spot; star point (in go)
(dead) body; corpse; carcass; remains
to be boiled down; to come to a standstill; to reach an impasse; to approach a conclusion (of a discussion, investigation, etc.)
grotesque; disgusting; gross
(for a conversation) to wander from the subject; to get off track
grains; lumps; granulated; lumpy; bumpiness
sharply; harshly; stingingly
the reverse; other side; lining
bubble; foam; froth; head on beer
if anything; conversely; putting it the other way around; coming at it from the opposite angle
disgust; hate; repugnance; loathing
to exert (influence); to exercise; to cause (e.g. damage); to do (e.g. harm); to bring about (e.g. benefits); to extend
ultimate; final; last; eventual
often; again and again; over and over again; repeatedly; frequently
in so doing; when you do so; in this regard; on this occasion; some time during that period
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
air freshener; fragrance; aromatic
resembling closely; being strikingly similar; bearing a strong likeness
feeling one gets from listening to something
organ (of body, plant, etc.)
near; close; beside; attendant; retainer; vassal
24 hours; twenty-four hours
under (influence, control, conditions, etc. of); during (war, occupation, etc.)
to go beyond the limit; to pass the limit
the lowest (of its kind); the poorest
to be transmitted (handed down) from generation to generation
My Fair Lady (1956 musical, 1964 movie )
to spoil; to ruin; to destroy; to make a mess of
lowering; sinking; depreciation; price fall; punch line (of a rakugo story); (arch.) sword strap
childcare; child-rearing; nursing; upbringing
unclean; dirty; unsanitary; indecent; dirty (story, money, etc.); obscene
to keep away; to keep at a distance
nature itself is a good mother; (lit.) even without parents, children grow up
tone (of voice); parlance; style; intonation; accent