to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
adds force or indicates command
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to catch; to capture; to catch hold of (someone); to stop (e.g. a stranger in the street); towards (someone); at (someone)
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
silver hair; gray hair; grey hair
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to bend; to flutter; to wave; to yield to; to be swayed by; to bow to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to chase; to run after; to pursue
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
back; reverse; rear side; height; stature; ridge (of a mountain)
eager; earnest; strenuous; fervent; assiduous; with utmost effort
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
corridor; hallway; passageway
luggage; baggage; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
while; during; while; although; all; both
to shout; to cry; to scream; to clamor (for or against); to clamour (for or against)
to stop (in one's tracks); to come to a stop; to halt; to pause; to stand still
to correct; to rectify; to reform; to straighten (one's posture, collar, etc.); to adjust
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question