to spend; to expend; to waste; to squander; to devote
filth (esp. excrement, feces, urine); muck; waste; garbage; dirt; dust
indicates uncertainty or second hand nature of information quoted
position in a game of go or shogi; state of the game; aspect of an affair; situation
to lick; to lap; to taste; to experience (esp. a hardship); to look down on (someone); to make fun of
operation; functioning; running
to be renewed; to change; to be improved; to be reformed; to stand on ceremony; to be formal
ceremony; rite; ritual; service
branches and leaves; foliage; unimportant details; nonessentials; side issue
to brush away; to sweep aside; to repel (e.g. enemy); to drive away; to rout
foundation; root; basis; root and trunk
to have the privilege of doing
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
(divine) providence; dispensation
to be contrary to; to be inconsistent with; to act contrary to (rules or guidelines); to violate; to oppose; to rebel
to feed (e.g. an animal on oats); to let eat; to support (e.g. a family); to provide for; to inflict (damage); to deal (e.g. a blow)
natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
wisdom; wit; sagacity; prajna (insight leading to enlightenment)
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
or; either ... or; maybe; perhaps; some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ...
to disappear; to vanish; to bolt; to go into hiding
altitude; height; elevation; high-degree; high-grade; advanced
copying (by hand); transcribing
to need; to demand; to take; to require
reproduction; duplication; reprinting
at hand; on hand; way of moving one's arms; skill; money at hand; pocket money
twice; again; second time
to hold down; to twist someone's arm; to force (someone) to yield (e.g. an argument); to make (someone) surrender
manuscript (book); written copy of a book; codex; transcription; copying
tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); disposal (e.g. weaponry); annulment; cancellation; reversal (of an original ruling)
sign; indication; omen; symptom
abandoning (hope, plans); giving up
lie; falsehood; fiction; fabrication
to be wildly different; to be on a completely different scale; to be in a different league; to be poles apart; to stand no comparison; (lit.) to be on a different order of magnitude
first of all; in the first place
cannibalism (in animals); feeding on each other; mutually harmful competition; internecine struggle; dog-eat-dog competition
to make (someone) do; to allow (someone) to do
index; indices; indicator
conversion (e.g. yen to dollars); change; exchange; translation (numerical)
numeral; figure; digit; numeric character
dreadful; terrible; horrible; fearsome; formidable; awesome