senior high school; high school
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
school building; schoolhouse
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
courtyard; quadrangle; middle court
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to face; to go towards; to head towards
while; during; while; although; all; both
to take out; to produce; to pick out; to fetch; to retrieve
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
favorite; favourite; habitually used
connection; attachment; changing trains; conjunction
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
game console; games console; video game console; game machine; gaming device; gaming system
leadership competition; power struggle
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to put an end (to); to close the books (on)
to be called ...; to be referred to as ...
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
latest; newest; late-breaking (news)
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
dear; desired; missed; longed-for; nostalgic
free (of charge); gratuitous
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
from the place (where); from the fact that ...; caused by the fact that ...; because