to cut off; to excise; to tear off; to cut out; to whittle down; to tear out
to compare (something) to; to liken; to speak figuratively; to use a simile; to use a metaphor
whole cake; cake sold whole (as opposed to in individual slices)
extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid
third stage; three stages
pile; heap; counter for things that are stacked, piled up (or layered, etc.); layers of clothing worn under one's overcoat; combination of colors created by layering of garments (colours)
step; stair; grade; rank; counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.); dan
upper tier; upper section; place of honor; place of honour; dais; raised part of floor
exactly as stated; verbatim
to be sorry; to beg pardon; to be grateful; to be amazed; to be filled with awe; to be disconcerted
to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install
comparatively; relatively
present day; modern times; recent times; early modern period (in Japan, usu. from the Meiji Restoration until the end of World War II)
afterwards; at a later time; later on; after some time
creation; Creation (by God)
useless object; deadwood; white elephant; boondoggle
reading aloud; reading a kanji by its Chinese-derived pronunciation
people; men and women; each person; everybody
great man; hero; master mind
head; chief; leader; the greatest of all; the most excellent
death in battle; death on the battlefield
playful; mischievous; joker; prankster; scamp
to interfere; to butt in; to interrupt someone
coincident with; while; simultaneously
old tale; folk tale; legend; reminiscence
first generation; founder
descendant; posterity; offspring
hereditary system; hereditary succession
as a matter of fact; to tell the truth
literature; books (reference); document
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
to be of help; to be useful; to go toward
nonsense; no meaning; meaningless
magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities)