certainly; surely; definitely
genuine; real; full-scale; full-blown; full-fledged; professional
improvement (e.g. in skill, ability); advance; progress; communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank
beginning character or characters that uniquely identify a poem in the Hyakunin Isshu (esp. used in competitive karuta)
first part of a poem or verse
lower reaches (of a river); bottom; lower part; lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); end
section (i.e. of text); sentence; phrase; verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry); haiku; first 17 morae of a renga, etc.
ticket; token; label; tag; sign; card; playing card
one by one; one each; one at a time
expansion; extension; enlargement; escape; ESC
donjara; ponjan; simplified children's version of mahjong
falsely similar; counterfeit
plan; meter; measuring device; (in) total; total (of)
furthermore; adding to the above-mentioned; not quite; not very good; lacking
rhyming game; play on words; pun
to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot; to bind (e.g. an address)
to kick; to refuse; to reject; to stamp (on the ground); to firmly press one's feet (against something)
wind blowing down from a mountain
to make merry; to be festive
to lose hair; to become bald; to become bare (e.g. a mountain becomes bare of trees)
to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor; to discolour
to bark; to howl; to howl (e.g. of the wind); to roar; to yell; to cry
worst; poor and boring; uncool
mischief; prank; pastime; hobby; playing with (a lighter, etc.); fooling around with
low intelligence; low IQ; feeble-mindedness; unintelligent person; person with a low IQ
redundancy; superfluity; useless addition
manicure; nail polish; nail varnish
all manner of (verbal) abuse; all kinds of names; abusive language; torrent of abuse; stream of insults
notebook; copy-book; note; noting down; (musical) note; laptop (computer)
one copy (of a book, magazine, etc.); one volume
lodging; inn; house; home; home of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)
to crowd; to flock; to swarm
Izu (former province located on the Izu Peninsula in present-day Shizuoka Prefecture, and the Izu Islands)
to lament; to grieve; to regret; to deplore
chief; main; principal; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
to complain about; to grumble; to make an excuse for
remote mountain; mountain recesses
to push through (a crowd, vegetation, etc.)