attendant; person who looks after one's needs; caretaker
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by
to visit; to call on; to arrive (season, time, situation, etc.); to come; (arch.) to make a sound; (arch.) to send a letter
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
to come and stay; to drop in; to visit
it does not mean that ...; I don't mean that ...; it is not the case that...
reclamation (e.g. wasteland); cultivation; development; pioneering; opening up (e.g. new market); breaking new ground
to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
won't; hasn't; isn't; won't you
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
townscape; street (of stores and houses); (look of) stores and houses on street
investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do; to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
surroundings; environs; circumference
state; state of affairs; appearance; look; sign; indication
to look at; to gaze at; to look out over; to get a view of; to look on (from the sidelines); to stand by and watch
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
majority; more than half; most (of); mostly; largely; mainly
to tread down so as to harden (soil, snow, etc.)
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
(made of) stone; stone-built
to stand in a row (e.g. shops on a street); to line in a row; to line; to be equal to; to be on a par with
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times
early (days); initial stage; initial
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
as far as the eye can see
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to be in confusion or commotion; to be in a turmoil; to be crowded or jammed with people
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
as one would expect; naturally; indeed; still; all the same; after all
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy