this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
person; character; one's character; one's personality; able person; talented person
group; party; team; organization; organisation; association
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
relation; relationship; participation; involvement; influence; effect
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
that day; the very same day
early evening (usu. from 3pm to 6pm); dusk
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
horse; horse racing; promoted bishop; knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta)
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be ready; to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be adjusted; to be regulated
king; queen; monarch; the Crown (as a focus of authority in the UK, etc.); the throne
party; group; troop; one act; one action; one deed
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
two persons; two people; pair; couple
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
decorative curtain hung from the ceiling; tent; pavilion; marquee
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
public square; square; plaza; open space; clearing
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
people; men and women; each person; everybody
to gather; to collect; to assemble
to prostrate oneself (before)
number one; first; best; most; game; round
before oneself; in front of one; a bit before reaching (a location); this side (of a location); one's standpoint; one's appearance; skill
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
a little; a few; small; only; just; merely
to raise one's face; to lift one's head; to raise one's eyes
to greet; to call out (to); to invite; to get in touch (with); to cheer (on); to give vocal support (to)
Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty