learning; scholarship; study; study of ...; -ology; -ics
heaven and earth; top and bottom
ladder; stairs; going to several places in succession (e.g. barhopping)
(abstract) symbol; emblem; representation
ascension (into heaven); the Ascension; death
conceit; hubris; vanity; presumption
sky; heaven; God; svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth); deva (divine being of Buddhism); top (of a book); sole (of a Japanese sandal)
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
to receive punishment; to be punished; to pay a penalty
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; division; phylum; counter for cannons
common; shared; to be common (to); to be shared (by); -wide
China; Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane); central part of a country; main region; province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryo system)
historic; historical; traditional
hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)
confinement; imprisonment; incarceration
saint; wise and virtuous person (esp. in Confucianism); great religious teacher; refined sake
reality; actuality; practice (as opposed to theory); truly; really; bhutakoti (limit of reality)
United Kingdom; Britain; Great Britain; England
fortress; stronghold; citadel
essential part; indispensable part; unavoidable part; front and back matter (of a book, magazine, etc.)
to assign; to allot; to allocate; to divide among; to distribute; to prorate
standing close together; bristling (with)
fort; stronghold; fortification
in its entirety; whole; wholly
custom; practice; said; aforementioned; instance; example
therefore; for that reason; such being the case
debt trap; debt hell; being in debt up to one's ears
debt; loan; liabilities; borrowing money
idiomatic expression; idiom; fixed expression
general; popular; common; typical
to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to
from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured; time-honored
(large) compilation; culmination (of hard work)
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency