abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning
entry (on stage); appearance (on screen); entrance; introduction (into a market)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to contain; to comprise; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to express (emotion, etc.)
lukewarm; tepid; disagreeably warm (e.g. bath)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
panting; gasping; heavy breathing
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to resound; to be heard far away; to reverberate; to shake; to come (home); to remain (with someone)
to be effective; to take effect; to work; to function well; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to throw open; to leave open
because of; owing to; due to
all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
to coil about; to follow about; to surround; to cling to
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
swaying; swinging; rocking; shaking; wavering; flickering
to dance (orig. a hopping dance)
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
gold (Au); golden; prosperous; money (esp. ōban coin); cash
mask; disguise; guise; mask
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience