stinging; smarting; on edge; nervous; ripping; peeling
to strain; to stretch; to string up; to cover over (e.g. with tiles, ice, etc.)
to unravel; to untie; to break into small pieces (of fish, meat, etc.); to relax; to ease
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very
irony; sarcasm; unexpected; different from what one expected; (only) surface; something superficial
castle (in place names); castle; fortress
to stretch (unbend) oneself
Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone); Japanese nightingale; greenish brown; having a beautiful voice
in the style of (esp. literary, artistic, etc. works); reminiscent of; attached or stretched on
Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543.1.31-1616.6.1), Shougun 1603-1605
imperial palace (esp. Kyoto Imperial Palace); imperial residence; residence of a shogun, minister, etc.; emperor; ex-emperor; empress
protection; safeguard; shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)
proceeding to the capital
building (a temple, palace, etc.); construction; erection
point worthy of note; highlight; high point; good prospects for the future; promise
representative; representation; delegation; switchboard number; main number
samurai; warrior; military family
traditional style of Japanese residential architecture
restoration of imperial rule
declaration; proclamation; announcement
banquet or reception hall
famous place; name of a part (of an instrument, etc.); name and address
karamon; large gate with a karahafu gable (typically at a temple, shrine or castle)
solemn; sublime; grand; magnificent; impressive
the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas
metal fittings; metal fixtures
to colour; to color; to apply make-up; to decorate; to garnish
carriage porch; entranceway; porte cochere
Kanou Tan'yuu (1602-1674)
images drawn or painted on fusuma
to understand from experience
ninja; person trained in ninjutsu and employed for covert purposes in feudal Japan
measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy
structure; construction; makeup; framework; organization; pattern
squirrel's foot fern (Davallia mariesii); Lepisorus thunbergianus (species of fern); color of clothing layers under one's overcoat (light green on blue); ancient women's hairstyle; clothing patterned using squirrel's foot fern